303.5E2 CR, 304E2 CR, 305E2 CR and 305.5E2 CR Mini Hydraulic Excavators Quick Coupler Operation - Mechanical Pin Grabber Quick Coupler (If Equipped) Caterpillar


Quick Coupler Operation - Mechanical Pin Grabber Quick Coupler (If Equipped)
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1.1. General Operation
2.1. Installation
3.1. Coupling the Work Tool
4.1. Uncoupling the Work Tool
5.1. Quick Coupler use with a Bucket that is Reversed


NOTICE

The vibration caused by extensive use of a hydraulic hammer as well as the added weight of certain demolition tools such as shears, crushers, and pulverizers may cause premature wear and decreased service life of the coupler.

Be sure to inspect the coupler daily for cracks, bent components, or wear when operating with any of the above work tools.


General Operation

The quick coupler is used to change work tools, with minimal effort on the operators part. The quick coupler can be used with a broad range of buckets and work tools. Each work tool must have a set of pins in order for the quick coupler to work properly.

The work tools are held onto the quick coupler by two independent locking mechanisms. The work tool rear pin locking mechanism consists of a wedge that is actuated by a mechanical threaded actuator. This actuator provides a positive lock and is adjustable to ensure a rigid, tight interface between the work tool and the quick coupler. Additionally, a fully independent locking system exists on the front pin of the work tool. This system is spring applied, ensuring that the work tool is locked immediately after the front pin of the work tool is seated. Always ensure that both locking mechanisms are working properly before using the quick coupler.

Installation



Illustration 1g02869245

  1. The quick coupler comes with two linkage pins (1) for installation on the machine. Lubricate the linkage pins (1) and pin bores before assembly on the machine.

  2. Install the coupler and the linkage pins (1).

  3. Install the cotter pins (2).

Coupling the Work Tool

------ WARNING! ------

Improper attachment of work tools could result in serious injury or death.

Do not operate this machine until you have positive indication that the locking mechanisms are fully engaged. Check for engagement by:

  1. Visually confirm the engagement of the work tool. Ensure that both the front and rear pin locking mechanisms for the work tool are locked and secure the work tool to the quick coupler.

  2. Retract the bucket cylinder and drag the work tool on the ground.

  3. Visually confirm that there is no movement between the work tool and the quick coupler.

------ WARNING! ------

Place the work tool or bucket in a safe position before engaging the quick coupler. Ensure that the work tool or bucket is not carrying a load.

Serious injury or death may result from engaging the work tool or bucket when it is in an unstable position or carrying a load.


------ WARNING! ------

Crush injury. Could cause serious injury or death. Always confirm that the quick coupler is engaged onto the pins. Read the Operator's Manual.



NOTICE

With certain work tool combinations, including quick couplers, the work tool can hit the cab or the front of the machine. Always check for interference when first operating a new work tool.


  1. Start the engine. Retract the bucket cylinder, positioning the quick coupler front locking mechanism over the front pin of the work tool.


    Illustration 2g02163290

  2. Align the quick coupler front locking mechanism over the front pin of the work tool. Extend the stick cylinder until the automatic front locking mechanism of the quick coupler engages and secures the front pin of the work tool.


    Illustration 3g02163292

  3. Extend the bucket cylinder in order to rotate the quick coupler toward the work tool until the quick coupler contacts the rear pin of the work tool. Position the work tool so that the work tool is slightly above the ground, with the front pin of the work tool higher than the rear pin of the work tool. If the work tool is a bucket, verify that the cutting edge is slightly higher than the bottom of the bucket. Stop the engine.


    Illustration 4g02165065

  4. Using the supplied wrench, if equipped, and insert the ratcheting end onto the hex drive mechanism. Turn the ratchet in a clockwise direction in order to tighten the rear locking mechanism.

  5. In order to verify the engagement of the work tool, perform the following procedure:

    1. Visually confirm the engagement of the work tool. Ensure that both the work tool front and rear pin locking mechanisms are locked and securing the work tool to the coupler.

    2. Retract the bucket cylinder and drag the work tool on the ground.

    3. Visually confirm that there is no movement between the work tool and the quick coupler.

Uncoupling the Work Tool

------ WARNING! ------

Place the work tool or bucket in a safe position before disengaging the coupler. Disengaging the coupler will release the work tool or bucket from control of the operator.

Serious injury or death may result from disengaging the work tool or bucket when it is in an unstable position or carrying a load.



NOTICE

Auxiliary hoses for work tools must be disconnected before the Hydraulic Quick Coupler is disengaged.

Pulling the work tool with the auxiliary hoses could result in damage to the host machine or the work tool.




    Illustration 5g02163292

  1. In order to unlock the coupler, position the work tool so that the work tool is slightly above the ground, with the front pin of the work tool higher than the rear pin of the work tool. If the work tool is a bucket, verify that the cutting edge is slightly higher than the bottom of the bucket. Other work tools may need to be lowered to the ground. Stop the engine.


    Illustration 6g02165065

  2. Using the supplied wrench, if equipped, and insert the ratcheting end onto the hex drive mechanism. Turn the wrench in a counterclockwise direction in order to release the rear locking mechanism.


    Illustration 7g02165068

  3. Using the supplied wrench, if equipped, and insert the open wrench end onto the front lock actuator. Push down on the wrench to rotate the front lock into an unlocked, detent position.

  4. Start the engine. Lower the work tool to the ground.

  5. Retract the bucket cylinder in order to rotate the quick coupler away from the work tool until the quick coupler disengages the rear pin of the work tool.

  6. Move the stick away from the work tool in order to release the quick coupler from the front pin of the work tool. The front locking mechanism will automatically reset. The quick coupler is now ready to engage the next work tool.

Quick Coupler use with a Bucket that is Reversed


NOTICE

When some Cat buckets are used in the reverse position, it can be more difficult to couple the bucket and uncouple the bucket than in the normal position.

Care must be taken to ensure that the position of the boom, stick, and bucket are aligned to ensure smooth coupling. The coupler must be in position between the bucket bosses.




    Illustration 8g02163425

  1. Follow the same steps for coupling and uncoupling the work tool in order to operate the coupler with a bucket that is reversed. Refer to "Coupling the Work Tool" and "Uncoupling the Work Tool" for the proper procedure.

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